๐ Food & Nutrition
The India Diet Guide
A full walk-through of eating vegan in India โ kitchen to thali to grocery run.

The Indian advantage
Indian cooking was vegan-friendly long before anyone used the word. The base of nearly every regional cuisine is a grain (rice, wheat, millet), a legume (dal, chana, rajma), a vegetable, and a tadka โ none of which need an animal. Where it gets sticky is the four dairy add-ons: milk, ghee, paneer, curd. Sort those and the kitchen runs itself.
The pantry that does the work
Buy these once and you can cook all week without a recipe.
| Category | Stock |
|---|---|
| Grains | Atta, basmati rice, rolled oats, one millet (foxtail / ragi), poha |
| Dals | Toor, moong, masoor, urad. One mixed dal pack. |
| Legumes | Kala chana, kabuli chana, rajma, lobia, black-eyed peas |
| Protein concentrates | Soya chunks, tofu (firm), peanut butter, hemp seeds |
| Fats | Cold-pressed groundnut oil, mustard oil, olive oil, vegan ghee |
| Plant milk | One litre of oat or soy in the fridge |
| Flavour | Tamarind, jaggery, nutritional yeast, soy sauce, vinegar |
| Spices | Standard masala dabba + cumin, mustard, hing, garam masala |
Breakfast
Most Indian breakfasts are already vegan or one tweak away.
- Already vegan: idli, sambar, plain dosa (ask no ghee), upma, poha, chilla, sabudana khichdi, aloo paratha (skip butter), thepla, dhokla.
- One tweak: chai with oat milk, oats with plant milk + banana + peanut butter, paratha with vegan ghee.
- New things worth trying: tofu bhurji, savoury oats with vegetables, smoothie with banana + oat milk + peanut butter + dates.
Lunch โ the thali, basically
A standard thali โ dal, sabzi, rice, roti, salad โ is the most efficient vegan meal on earth. The two changes:
- Skip the curd, or use a soy / coconut curd.
- Skip the ghee on roti, or use vegan ghee.
That's it. No reinventing.
Dinner
Lean on protein and one big vegetable.
- Tofu bhurji + roti
- Rajma chawal
- Chickpea coconut curry + rice
- Soya chunk biryani
- Pasta with tomato sauce + roasted veg + nutritional yeast
- Buddha bowl: brown rice + roasted veg + chickpeas + tahini
Soya chunks โ the cheapest protein in the country
A 200g pack of soya chunks: โน50โโน70. Soak in hot water 15 min, squeeze, use anywhere you'd use chicken or paneer. ~52g of protein per 100g dry. Brands: Nutrela (Ruchi), Sattvik, Saffola.
Snacks
- Roasted chana, peanuts, makhana
- Hummus + carrot
- Peanut butter banana toast
- Most namkeen (Haldiram's bhujia, Lijjat papad, sev โ vegan)
- Most basic biscuits โ Parle-G, Hide & Seek, Bourbon, most Marie variants
What about cheese, paneer, and milk in chai
- Cheese: Bombay Cheese Co., Katharos, Sausage Inc. all do good melts. Daiya / Violife are imported and excellent. For pizza, mozzarella works.
- Paneer: firm tofu, pressed and marinated. Or get White Cub vegan paneer.
- Chai: soy holds heat best (won't split). Oat is creamier but can split if added to very hot tea โ heat the oat milk separately, then mix.
A first grocery run (โน2,500 ish, lasts a week)
Oat or soy milk (1L), tofu (200g), peanut butter (340g), oats (1kg), atta (5kg), basmati (1kg), mixed dal (1kg), soya chunks (200g), chana (500g), one bag fresh vegetables, fruit for the week, nutritional yeast (100g), a B12 bottle.
You're done.
References
Written by Malavika Malaviya. Last updated 22 June 2026. Found something out of date? Tell us.
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